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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">reggeomet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Региональная геология и металлогения</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional Geology and Metallogeny</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7892</issn><publisher><publisher-name>(ФГБУ "Институт Карпинского")</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52349/08697892_2021_86_62-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">reggeomet-166</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ГЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL GEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые данные о дегляциации восточной части Финского залива по результатам детального геологического картирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New data on deglaciation in the Eastern Gulf of Finland: results of high-resolution geological mapping</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябчук</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabchuk</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. геол.-минерал. наук, зав. отделом</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Head of Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Daria_Ryabchuk@vsegei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. геол.-минерал. наук, ст. науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Senior Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Alexander_Sergeev@vsegei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жамойда</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhamoida</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. геол.-минерал. наук, вед. науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Leading Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Vladimir_Zhamoida@vsegei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. геол.-минерал. наук, директор, центр Морской геологии, литогеодинамики и минерагении осадочных бассейнов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Director, Centre of marine geology, lithogeodynamics and metallogeny of sedimentary basins</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Evgeniy_Petrov@vsegei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буданов</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budanov</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. геол.-минерал. наук, вед. инженер</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Leading Engineer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Leonid_Budanov@vsegei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крек</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krek</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">av_krek_ne@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бубнова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bubnova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. географ. наук, науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geographical Sciences, Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bubnova.kat@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данченков</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danchenkov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aldanchenkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неевин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neevin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зам. зав. отделом</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy Head of the Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Igor_Neevin@vsegei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалёва</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Olga_Kovaleva@vsegei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский геологический институт им. А. П. Карпинского (ВСЕГЕИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. P. Karpinsky Russian Geological Research Institute (VSEGEI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт океанологии им. П. П. Ширшова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Oceanology im. P. Shirshov of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IO RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>86</issue><elocation-id>62–81</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рябчук Д.В., Сергеев А.Ю., Жамойда В.А., Петров Е.О., Буданов Л.М., Крек А.В., Бубнова Е.С., Данченков А.Р., Неевин И.А., Ковалёва О.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рябчук Д.В., Сергеев А.Ю., Жамойда В.А., Петров Е.О., Буданов Л.М., Крек А.В., Бубнова Е.С., Данченков А.Р., Неевин И.А., Ковалёва О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ryabchuk D.V., Sergeev A.Y., Zhamoida V.A., Petrov E.O., Budanov L.M., Krek A.V., Bubnova E.S., Danchenkov A.R., Neevin I.A., Kovaleva O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://reggeomet.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/166">https://reggeomet.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/166</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе анализа результатов многолучевого эхолотирования, разночастотного сейсмоакустического профилирования по сети сближенных профилей и разных видов донного пробоотбора, полученных в ходе совместных рейсов Института океанологии им. П. П. Ширшова РАН и ВСЕГЕИ 2017–2019 гг. в Финском заливе, разработана и апробирована методика детального геологического картирования (масштабы 1 : 25 000–1 : 10 000). Выполненные исследования позволили получить новые данные о дегляциации впадины залива, установить особенности седиментогенеза и влияние экзогенных геологических процессов на геологическую среду. Впервые для российской части Финского залива выявлены и закартированы многочисленные затопленные комплексы ледникового и водно-ледникового происхождения (конечная морена, друмлины, озы, морены Де Геера). Анализ материалов сейсмоакустического профилирования, подтвержденный колонковым пробоотбором, показал, что в толще голоценовых отложений выделяются и устойчиво прослеживаются по площади эрозионные горизонты, являющиеся следствиями относительных понижений уровня моря. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы при мониторинге государственной геологической карты дна акваторий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A procedure of high-resolution marine geological mapping (scale 1:25,000–1:10,000) was developed based on results of multibeam echosounding, acoustic-seismic profiling and various sediment sampling technics during joint cruises of IO RAS and VSEGEI in 2017–2019 in the Eastern Gulf of Finland. The research allowed receiving new data about the Gulf of Finland basin deglaciation, to establish sedimentological processes’ features and impact of exogenous processes on the geological environment. Submerged end moraine, drumlins, eskers, De Geer moraine were mapped for the first time in the study area. Analyses of acoustic-seismic data, supported by sediment sampling, allowed revealing several erosion layers, interpreted as results of relative fall of sea level in the Holocene. The obtained results can be used in the State Geological Map monitoring program.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>верхний неоплейстоцен</kwd><kwd>морены Де Геера</kwd><kwd>краевые ледниковые образования</kwd><kwd>сейсмоакустическое профилирование</kwd><kwd>многолучевое эхолотировние</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Late Pleistocene</kwd><kwd>De Geer moraine</kwd><kwd>end-moraine complex</kwd><kwd>acoustic-seismic profiling</kwd><kwd>multibeam echosounding</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследования выполнены в рамках гранта РФФИ 19-05-00768 «Реконструкция процессов дегляциации впадины Финского залива (20 000–10 000 лет назад)». Анализ результатов сейсмоакустического профилирования осуществлен при поддержке гранта РНФ 17-77-20041 «Воздействие глобальных, региональных и субрегиональных природных факторов на развитие береговых морфосистем восточной части Финского залива, как среды обитания человека». Сбор и обработка данных многолучевого эхолота выполнялась в рамках госзадания ИО РАН (тема № 0149-2019-0013).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Амантов А. В. Геологическое строение подводных террас восточной части Финского залива и моделирование условий их формирования на послеледниковом этапе развития региона / А. В. Амантов, В. А. Жамойда, Д. В. Рябчук, М. А. Спиридонов, Т. В. Сапелко // Региональная геология и металлогения. – 2012. – № 50. – С. 15–27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amantov A. V., Zhamoida V. A., Ryabchuk D. V., Spiridonov M. A., Sapelko T. V. 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